Essay 321 – Do the advantages of multi-cultural societies outweigh the disadvantages?

GT Writing Task 2 / Essay Sample # 321

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Write about the following topic:

In multi-cultural societies, people of different cultural backgrounds live and work together.

Do you think the advantages of multi-cultural societies outweigh the disadvantages?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.


Model Answer 1: [View: Advantages outweigh the disadvantages.]

Many people come from different regions with various cultural backdrops living and working together in multicultural societies. Although multicultural societies lead to social conflict and dominate the culture of minority groups, I believe the benefits outweigh the drawbacks because multiculturism makes life vibrate and is a blessing for the economy.

A multicultural society does come with many drawbacks. At times, certain conflicts might loom large due to cultural prejudice, religious belief, inequality, and so forth. This is why ethnic disputes are common in many multicultural societies. Conflicts in Sri Lanka, Chechnya, the Gaza Strip and Darfur are the deadliest examples. Furthermore, weak minority groups can lose their original cultural and ethnic identity. Put simply, an individual from a minority group is likely to imitate the lifestyle of the dominant culture, thereby losing her own ethnic identity.

Having said that, multicultural societies also confer a plethora of benefits. Cultural diversity within a society adds various hues to monotonous life and makes cosmopolitan cities fascinating and vibrant. This means that people from different countries with various cultural heritages bring fresh exotic experiences to the host societies. A case in point is Amsterdam. In Amsterdam, there are many dazzling festivals, including the DRONGO Festival, Indian Diwali, and Irish St. Patrick’s Day to mention but a few. The residents in Amsterdam barely feel bored, they enjoy the food, music, and dance from various countries. All of these contribute to the charm of the city and attract a huge influx of tourists. In consequence, it boosts the tourism sector, creates employment, and increases local government revenue, hence multi-culturalism stimulates economic growth. As maintaining vibrant life and economy is critically important, I am of the opinion that multicultural societies have numerous advantages.

In conclusion, people from different ethnic groups, in multicultural societies, live and work together. Although this trend causes conflicts and challenges ethnic minority groups’ identity, I believe that there are more advantages to it because multiculturalism makes life vibrant and is good for the economy.


Model Answer 2: [View: Advantages outweigh the disadvantages.]

In the increasingly globalised world, multicultural societies have become more prevalent, where people from diverse cultural backgrounds coexist and interact. Whether the advantages of multicultural societies outweigh the disadvantages is a complex and subjective matter. In this essay, I will examine both the benefits and challenges of multicultural societies and argue that the benefits of multicultural societies overshadow the drawbacks.

One of the significant advantages of multicultural societies is the rich cultural diversity they offer. For example, exposure to different traditions, languages, and customs can broaden perspectives and foster a deeper appreciation for the beauty and uniqueness of various cultures. This diversity enhances social cohesion by promoting tolerance, understanding, and respect among individuals from different backgrounds. Moreover, multicultural societies often experience the exchange of ideas and innovation, leading to intellectual growth and progress. The interaction between different cultures can generate creativity, as individuals from diverse backgrounds bring their unique perspectives and insights to problem-solving and decision-making processes.

However, multicultural societies are not without challenges. One of the primary concerns is the potential for cultural clashes and conflicts. Differences in values, beliefs, and practices can create misunderstandings and tensions among community members. Cultural misunderstandings, stereotypes, and prejudices can arise, leading to social divisions and discrimination. Bridging these gaps and fostering intercultural harmony requires efforts in promoting cultural awareness, empathy, and open dialogue.

In my opinion, the advantages of multicultural societies outweigh the disadvantages. While challenges exist, the benefits of cultural diversity, such as the enrichment of social fabric, intellectual growth, and economic prosperity, are significant. By embracing multiculturalism, societies can foster inclusivity, promote equal opportunities, and create environments that celebrate diversity.

In conclusion, multicultural societies offer numerous advantages, including cultural diversity, social cohesion, and innovation. Although challenges such as cultural conflicts, the benefits of multiculturalism can contribute to a more inclusive, progressive, and enriched society. By embracing and celebrating diversity, societies can harness the full potential of multiculturalism and build stronger and more harmonious communities.

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