GT Writing Task 2 / Essay Sample # 347
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
Plastic bags, plastic bottles and plastic packaging are bad for the environment.
What damage does plastic do to the environment?
What can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Model Answer:
Plastic waste has become a significant environmental concern in recent years. Plastic bags, plastic bottles, and plastic packaging, in particular, have been identified as some of the biggest culprits of environmental pollution. In this essay, I will discuss the damage caused by plastic to the environment and what can be done by governments and individuals to solve this problem.
The impact of plastic on the environment is devastating. Plastic waste can take hundreds of years to decompose, and in the meantime, it can cause significant harm to wildlife, marine life, and ecosystems. Plastic pollution can cause entanglement, ingestion, and suffocation of animals, leading to their injury and death. The release of toxins from plastic waste can also contaminate soil and water, leading to long-term health risks for humans and animals alike.
To solve the plastic waste problem both governments and individuals need to take several actions. Governments can introduce legislation to ban or reduce the use of single-use plastics, such as plastic bags and plastic bottles. They can also implement policies that encourage recycling and provide incentives for companies that use sustainable packaging. Furthermore, governments can invest in research and development of alternative materials to plastic and support education campaigns to raise awareness of the environmental impact of plastic. Individuals can also play a significant role in reducing plastic waste. We can start by reducing our consumption of single-use plastics, such as straws, cups, and utensils. We can carry reusable bags, water bottles, and containers to avoid the use of disposable plastics. Furthermore, we can recycle plastic waste and support companies that use sustainable packaging.
In conclusion, plastic waste is a severe environmental issue that requires immediate action. By taking small steps in our daily lives to reduce plastic waste, we can make a significant impact and contribute to a sustainable future for ourselves and future generations while the government can also take initiatives to reduce the use of plastics and make the environment safe.